Outline macro journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Outline macro journal - Essay ExampleThey obtained more than fiver hundred information pieces in relation to the background of students, as well as the facilities and resources available in their teachs (Heyneman & Loxley 1163).Data was collected from Uganda from cardinal-one primary schools spread across five districts and three urban areas of Kampala, Mbale, and Jinja through primary leaving examination performances, inventories of facilities by the principals, and questionnaires (Heyneman & Loxley 1166). In El Salvador, they selected 595 schools based on their location and number of students after which they tested 50% of the students in these schools in social studies, math, and science. They also collected information from Bolivia, Argentina, Colombia, Peru, Mexico, Paraguay, and Brazil under the ECIEL auspices, obtaining information on attitudinal characteristics and background. Data from Egypt included school quality and achievement information and was collected from 1.2 50 students in 5th and 6th grade attending sixty schools picked at random. Finally, they also collected data from Botswana with regards to reading and math comprehension for 3rd, 5th, and 7th grade students, as well as inventories on facilities, principals, and teachers (Heyneman & Loxley 1168).Due to the similarity of each studys design, the authors examined societal differences at varying economic development levels. Comparing the studies that they got their data from raised several concerns regarding the achievement tests intent, the test questions content, the try on populations, administration of the studies, and the sample representation (Heyneman & Loxley 1169). In their own methodological procedures, their country samples involved some five hundred independent measures of education. 300 experts in 18 countries using 14 languages in 10,000 institutions with 260,000 students and 50, 000 teachers, carried out the data they used. 45 items in the questionnaire referred to the op portunity for students

The Dynamics of Employee Relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Dynamics of Employee Relations - Essay ExampleHistorical panorama In Britains history, three industrial relations systems have dominated during three distinct fourth dimension periods. The collective laissez-faire system gave rise to trade unionism and industry bargaining, which lasted from about 1890 to 1960 crisis, reconstruction, and technological advances that conduct to mass layoffs and wage restraints between 1960 and 1980 and the single European market, deregulation, and erosion of economic autonomy, that led to the individualisation of industrial relations after the 1980s and until the present (Howell, 2000). The period 1890 to 1945 saw the most important developments in the goernment agency played by collective bargaining and trade unionism. Even prior to the 20th century, there were fundamental pieces of legislation passed that wedged on the legal obligations between employers and employees, such as the Employers Liability Act of 1880. By the 1900s a new unionism e merged that was characterized by more active union activity (particularly the use of strikes and picketing) and an subjoin in the number of members, attended by an increase in the employers recourse to the administrations to file cases against trade unions. Generally, however, court rulings tended towards relaxation of the law in favour of the labour unions (Brodie, 2003). The entry of Britain into World Wars I and II created exigencies that impacted on governments labour relations policy. Because of the importance of continued productivity to ensure an unrestrained supply of the basic necessities, as well as the implements of war, the government took the stance that restrictive practices that tended to cause friction between employers and employees should be reduced, and cooperation ensured between them. This necessitated heavy government intervention. This was seen by labour as a relinquishment of some of their hard-won concessions. Initially this was left to voluntary means, but when this strategy failed, the state resorted to legislation that projectled profits, froze wages, banned strikes and lock-outs, and hang restrictive practices. (Brodie, 2003). The post-war period, until the 1960s and 1970s, saw a bid to return Britain to its pre-war socio-economic normalcy. The policy pursued was consistent with the control exerted by the government during World War II, which was seen as highly successful and instrumental in tiding the expanse through the war. The Keynesian economic theory of state planning and intervention put into effect was accompanied with enhanced power for labour, which was warily greeted by industry. Some capitalists saw some wisdom in the strategy of the Labour government for economic regeneration through increased intervention, but stressed that this intervention must be tempered by insulation from working class demands (Price, 1990, p. 214). For the most part, however, capitalists held little sway over government policy at this t ime, with trade unionism being accorded

Course work (see uploaded file) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Course work (see uploaded file) - Essay subjectIn this vein, a household might use set discrimination to increase sales. Secondly, a firm might use terms discrimination to prevent other competitors from capturing the market, for framework, a UK business might wish to milder prices in a town where cheap Chinese competitors be trying to penetrate. CONDITIONS FOR PRICE disparity For price discrimination to be successful, there are two main ticks that must exist in the market (Tutor2u). First of all, there must be differences in price elasticity of demands between the variant markets within which a firm operates. This means that the firm fag end increase the price of a condition product where the demand is inelastic because customers will buy anyway. However, where demand is elastic, prices need to be kept low because it open fire lead to buyers refusing to buy and the firm will run at a loss. The second condition necessary for price discrimination is that there should be ba rriers that prevent consumers from switching from one supplier to another. This is because when consumers pack options, they are likely to switch to other brands or substitutes when prices fluctuate in a way they take unfavourable. Price discrimination could be beneficial or detrimental to consumers. It could be beneficial when the prices are cut back or promotions are run. However, there are some price discrimination drives that exploit consumers. ... Another role model is the fact that some professional groups like Chartered Institute of Marketers charge different prices for students and different prices for members although they can access about the same privileges. Second degree price discrimination occurs when prices are varied ground on quantities of goods purchased by a consumer (Fisher & Waschik, 2002). An example is a situation where a person gets a send packing for buying a certain quantity of goods. Another example is where businesses run promotions where people are presumptuousness extra units of a product when they buy a given quantity of the product. Third degree price discrimination is where a producer segments the market and varies prices because of distance, cost of production in zones or customers identity (Fisher & Waschik, 2002). An example is where a factory based in London charges clients in New York more. Another example could be the situation where university students from some countries are charged higher fees. CASE STUDIES When Tesco sells Digestive biscuits at ?2.10 per pack, but likewise have a 3 for the price of 2 offer, there is a second degree price discrimination. The rationale for this is that Tesco wants to increase sales and with a large-scale volume of biscuits sold, they will get a large volume of profits which will be collectively higher than the profits they would have gained by exchange a smaller quantity of biscuits at ?2.10 per pack. Also, the profits will come in faster and they can use the revenue for other business activities. In a situation where the return train issue forth from Birmingham to London is ?35 at 11am, but is ?200 at 8am, it can be concluded that the managers are utilising the principles of the elasticity of demand here. This is because at 8am, there is a high number of people ready

What People feel when they see Advertisements on Television and Social Essay

What People feel when they see Advertisements on Television and affable Media - Essay ExampleAdvertising industries across the world, however, see friendly media advertising and television advertising as two different platforms. However, companionable media and television have a connection when it comes to advertising. Social media influences television into the variety of advertising they have and the time for every advertisement (Campbell et al., 2011). Consumer behavior is the primary purpose of the differences in social media advertising and television advertising. Social media is a community, in general, and the volume in social media should feel the front end of any company, organization or product that surrounds them outside social media. It is the same for television as people also surround their lives on TV when they are not working. These people that use television and social media have a particular kind of feeling towards social media and television advertising (Loui s, Kerr, & Drennan, 2010). The research intention is going to focus on the feeling of these people and how they react to social media and television advertising.Todays society has people on social media and television thus advertising for products and services should be on social media. Chi (2011, p.46) describes social media as an association in the middle of brands and shoppers, while offering an individual leave and coin for client-focused systems administration and social interactions. The tools that businesses use to communicate with customers have significantly changed, and it is easier for the companies to reach now their customers.

Eco Bus 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Eco Bus 2 - Essay ExampleIncome snap fastener is a measurement of the rate over time of a diverge in quantity demanded because of a positive or negative change consumer income. As consumer income rises, if a penny-pinching decreases in demand, it is an inferior exhaustively if demand for a good rises proportionally to increases in consumer income, it is a conventionalism good.1. The elasticity of demand coefficient expresses how sensitive consumers are to changes in price. To avoid ambiguity, the coefficient of the elasticity of demand is expressed in an absolute value. While a zero quantity expresses perfect inelasticity (that is, quantity demanded is unaffected by changes in price), any value in betwixt zero and one will represent relative inelasticity. A value that is greater than one will represent a relatively elastic demand, up until a value of infinity, which represents a perfectly elastic demand (that is, quantity demanded is infinitely changed by changes in price. An e lasticity coefficient adequate to negative one signifys unit-elastic demand, which is a situation that occurs when the percentage change in quantity demanded is equal to the percentage change in price.2. The cross-price elasticity coefficient expresses how sensitive demand is to a price change of former(a) related goods. Elasticity coefficients above zero indicate that thither is a high inverse correlation between the prices of Good A and Good B, which means that the goods are substitutes. In contrast, coefficients below zero indicate direct correlations between the prices, which means those goods are complements. Small absolute values of the cross-price elasticity coefficient indicate that there is little or no relation between the prices.3. The income elasticity coefficient expresses how sensitive demand for a good is to income change. Income elasticity coefficients below zero indicate that there is a strong direct correlation between income increasing (or decreasing) and deman d for a good

The Cold War and Ray Bardbury's Fahrenheit 451 Essay

The Cold fight and Ray Bardburys Fahrenheit 451 - Essay ExampleThe story is narrated by a third party with access to Montags thoughts and feelings through this, the reader can easily relate to Montags trans plaster bandageation and the sentiments that drive his character. Montag has become a staunch book burner but this is not his own judgment of conviction and within no time, he must rediscover himself. The book explores the central theme of censorship and its stir on the individual as well as the community as a whole. The Cold War was an era of great tension and suspicion between democracy and collectivism. There were deep-rooted ideological, economic and governmental differences between the United States and its allies on one hand and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other. This was the time immediately before the start of the Second World War. In the novel, books have been banned in society and those that are found are burned along with the homes in which they are foun d. It is worth noting that the terminal of books began as self-censorship. Beatty explains to Montag how people lost a desire in books and instead opted for instant gratification in the form of television and fast cars. By illustrating censorship as a phenomenon that emerges from culture itself, the author expresses a concern that the evolution of the media is as good as a totalitarian regime in the forbiddance of lighten speech. Bradbury Ray. Fahrenheit 451. (New York, NY Random House Print. 1996.) As highlighted in the book, the degree of mimetic dep abateence on historical experience creates a picture of the American context in the years following the end of the Second World War and the beginning of the cold war. It represents the widespread influence of the Soviet communism in eastern countries in Europe and the overreaction of America to it. This can be summed up as the fear of communism in American circles and the subsequent atmosphere of deeply rooted suspicion and politic al persecution in the form of witch hunt. The period represented in Fahrenheit 451illustrates the overarching response to this pervasive paranoia in American society. This prompts the fill to apply censorship in a bid to foster n all-pervasive environment of conformism and apathy.2 assumption the suppression of individual thought, Fahrenheit 451 addresses the conflict between individuality and conformity. The characters lives revolve around pleasure-seeking and distraction. This culture does not seem to accommodate a broad range of self-expression. In fact, hedonism is the norm, coupled with mindless entertainment. When people decide to question this kind of life, they are considered as threats to society. Clarisse, the young seventeen-year old girl and Montags friend, symbolizes expression of free thought and individuality. Once when going home from the fire station, Montag meets Clarisse who questions the nature and motivation of his job. At one post she asks him, Have you eve r read the books you burn?1 Her questions and opinions on life are disturbing and puzzling to Montag. According to him, reading books is against the impartiality. Bradbury Ray. Fahrenheit 451. (New York, NY Random House Print. 1996.) 2 Tindal George B. and David Shi. American. W.W. Norton and Company, New York and London 1997. This implies that Montage is doing this because the law demands so Montag has to conform to this order, his own feelings and convictions

Colorado Juvenile Court Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Colorado juvenile Court Law - Essay ExampleThe juvenile justice system has been built incorporating the values of restorative justice as influenced by Judeo-Christian beliefs and traditional jural philosophies. However, the availability of handguns, drugs, and gangs has intensified the level of violence that erupts from the juvenile criminal element (Territo, Halsted, and Bromley, 2004, p.572). This paper will find the laws of Colorado and evaluate the situations that invoke the application of the Colorado Discretionary Waiver provision as revise in 2007. It will make a determination as to the appropriateness of the law and the proportionality of its implementation.Juvenile offender and status offender laws vary by state, and Colorado has some significant differences in their flack to juvenile justice based on the Colorado Discretionary Waiver provision as revise in 2007. According to the provision, The juvenile court may certify a child meeting ripen/offense criteria for tria l as an adult in district court if, after investigation and a hearing, it finds that (1) there is probable cause to believe that the child committed an offense for which judicial waiver is original and (2) it would be contrary to the best interests of the juvenile or of the public to retain jurisdiction (Griffin, 2008).

Statement of purpose Personal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 12

Of purpose - Personal Statement ExampleI believe a meaningful life should be all about aiming high and working unuttered to reach that high. Pur overdue University is the best university that help one realize the full potential in health and gentleman sciences. One of the unique qualities of Purdue University is that it has accreditation to offer programs in health and human sciences and guarantees a nationally recognized distributor point to any person undertaking a program in this university. Secondly, the university is committed to excellence though creating, disseminating and applying noesis in the areas of the programs offered. Thirdly, the university opens its doors to the locals, national and international citizens through providing healthy and safe working and learning conditions to the students, teachers, workers and the community in general.The university has several interdisciplinary programs, which embroil radiology, occupational health science, environmental health science, environmental and occupational toxicology, and health check laboratory sciences. Purdue University has academic search and training facilities that will assist in pursuing my degree. Such facilities include state of the art programs that help in preparing students to become great leaders. In addition, there are search and development programs that aids in improving the understanding of the particular area of study.The competency that interests me in Purdue University is the faculty of occupational and environmental toxicology. The program involves the study of the adverse effects of toxic substances on people, animals, and the ecosystem. The research projects in this faculty include the research on the environmental causes of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimers disease and tremors, research on cellular toxicities caused by radiation and research on fetal origin of adult diseases due to early exposure to chemicals such as pesticides. In

Comparision of the similarities and differences between Economic Value Research Paper

Comparision of the similarities and differences between Economic Value Added (EVA) and Residual Income as a measure of corporate performance - Research Paper ExampleThe purpose of this paper is to discuss remnant income and economic value addded approach in order to compare and contrast their differennces and similarities. EVA is a concept created by the consulting firm Stern Steward & Company (Keys & Azamhuzjaev & Mackey, cc1). EVA is a wealth metric that is commonly referred too as economic cyberspace. In mathematical terms EVA is calculated by taking net operating profits after tax (NOPAT) and reducing NOPAT by your total cost of capital which includes the combination of borrowing and righteousness costs (Exinfm, 2009). EVA has become a very popular tool in the corporate world. Many international corporations have utilized the concept to increase the value of their common stock. After the inception of EVA Coca-Cola stocks rose 200% from 1987 to 1993 another example is CVX whos e stock rose from $28 to $75 in a five family span after adopting EVA (Chen & Dodd, 2001). Despite the these sucesss stories there is not enough emperical evidence to support the claim that adopting the managerial practice to optimize EVA is correlated with price increments in stock valuation. EVA is a concept that is relalative new in comparison with other financial metrics such as earnings per share (EPS) and residual income. The natural covering of EVA and its support and validity may replace EPS in the future an indicator that is included in the income statements of everyday corporations.

Analysis Summary of the movie 12 Angry Men using group dynamics Essay

Analysis heavyset of the movie 12 Angry Men using congregation dynamics - Essay ExampleWhen the group of jurors first meet during the orientation descriptor, they are chatting, making jokes and talking about a random magnetic inclination of things such as their jobs and things they could be doing instead of being in a jury room. The orientation phase is characteristic of acquaintance, positive attitudes on similarities and clarity. At this stage, the group is only creating opinions, nonhing intense. (Robbins, 1974, para 4). There is a general feeling for most of the jurors that this will be a quick case, nonhing intense. However when the old geezer of the jury juror number one takes an initial vote the tone is set for a tenacious drawn process and the development of the group dynamics. In the initial vote eleven jurors have already declared the defendant is shamefaced. Only Juror number eight votes not guilty on the causa of reasonable doubt. It is never easy to be part of the minority because it goes against our natural desire to be evaluate (Johnson, 2007, p. 153). Out of this minority, the true leader begins to emerge and group formation begins. Positioning of power becomes apparent as the jurors biases, backgrounds and personalities begin to unfold.The jurys deliberation begins when the first vote is taken. Several jurors observe others voting and they hassle their hands. It is only juror number eight who has the courage to stand alone and has strong convictions that the defendant is not guilty beyond reasonable doubt. Questions arise as they begin to examine the different parts of the testimony. These testimonies were not initially considered in the first vote. Normative influence by juror eight begins to revert from guilty to not guilty. Through the process, personalities unfold and the pressure of social influence is clear among the jurors. Team members have to manufacture a new social identity and forfeit their own in order for a aggroup t o be built. (Levi, 2014, p.

Environment and Climate Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Environment and Climate miscellanea - Essay ExampleThis programme ordain focus on all the issues related to the environmental concerns such(prenominal) as resource management, energy conservation, pollution etc.The complete duration of the programme bequeath be five years i.e. from 2011 to 2015. The activities involved in this programme will be divided into different microscope stages. severally phase will be followed after a period of six months from the preceding phase.This phase will gelt from January 2011 and the first six months will be directed towards the awareness as wholesome as the implementation of the activity. In this phase, the management will encourage the use of recycle bins throughout the university. It can be possible by placing more and more recycle bins around the campus as it will help number and recycle the organic waste. It will also create a habit of recycling the wastes in the minds of the individuals.This phase will introduce the green transport idea with the collaboration of the transport companies and will be introduced by July 2011. The idea is to discourage the use of private cars and single occupancy car journeys. It encourages walking, cycling and the use of human race transport for travelling purposes. This can be done by offering cheaper bus rates to the students as well as the faculty and other staff members.The third phase will begin from January 2012. In this phase, the university will support the students in bringing their own cutlery for tea/ coffee etc. This will help in reducing the number of disposable cups available in the canteen as well as in minimizing the costs involved in the purchase of the disposable items.This phase will start from July 2012. In the fourth phase, the individuals will be asked to bring their own reusable bags for shopping and other purposes to assist an eco-friendly environment. It will not only save a large amount of money used for

Contamination and Remediation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Contamination and Remediation - Essay ExampleJackson and Lesage (1992) found that risks and threats to the environment and kind-hearted health include corrosiveness, explosiveness, toxicity, combustibility and carcinogenicity. A site can also be called contaminated if an identified incite of drink down has a higher identified contaminant in concentrations compared to the level of concentrations in a land that is non-contaminated. In the present era, site pollution has become a real issue as it produces versatile critical impacts regarding environment, water, human health, and economy of any specific country. Contamination of sites has become a problem due to increased redevelopment of agricultural and industrial land.Assessment of a contaminated site is usually through with(p) by using a five-staged approach. The five stages include preliminary site assessment, detailed site assessment, bettering action plan, cure of the site, and validation of the remediation process. In pr eliminary site assessment, inspection of the site is conducted in collaboration with the site management staff including owner of the land. Site history review is done by the inspection team up and some samples of soil of the suspected site are also taken by the team in order to prepare an initial report which comes in use if symptoms of site contamination are found in the results of the report. Then in the next stage, comprehensive and detailed assessment of the equanimous soil samples is done in order to know the extent of presence of hazardous substances in the soil. The results of the assessed samples show whether the site actually needs a remediation process or not. If the results are positive, the inspection team moves towards the third stage which is remedial action plan stage. In this stage, planning is done regarding the suitable remediation process by analyzing the site remediation strategies and actual contaminated area of the site. Human

Rewriting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Rewriting - Essay ExampleTalbot gives an example of atashi and boku in the Nipponese language. Women use the first one while men use the second one to mean the comparable thing I. Although the people who speak Japanese language can tell the difference, other people may claim that the two terms have different meanings. The same case applies to other societies such as the Carib Indians.According to Johnson and Tannen, behavioral differences across genders affect speech presentation. Men and women have different roles in the families and in the society too. Therefore, women have a angleency of talking about family and social issues as opposed to men, who tend to spend more time talking about politics and work related issues. These differences, according to Johnson and Tennen (p.53), get hold out as power differences. Men argon considered superior to women since they are involved and often dissertate more important issues concerning work and society. Women on the other hand, are c onsidered less powerful since they discuss family and personalised issues. Men take the center stage in the conversation. They seem to initiate and control the discourse of any conversation. Women will join in the conversation when they are allowed or when it is necessary to do so. These differences in conversations are seen as power differences.2. Provide several examples of politically-correct (or bias-free) language as discussed by Kakutani and of doublespeak as discussed by Lutz. wrangle some of the motivations in each case for why such changes in language have been proposed/ used. What are some of the ways in which politically correct language and doublespeak are different and some of the ways in which they are similar?With the increasing need for observing gender and political sensitivity, choice of lyric poem becomes necessary. According to Kakutani, there exists politically correct language that is used to avoid political bias. Some of the virtually common bias words i nclude master, fellow, king, lord among others (p. 517).

Website Migration Project Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Website Migration Project - Term theme ExampleI volition use The internet-based architecture in this project ,because it is the best solution for online buy . HTML based website is used for the user porthole, and through the internet the website is connected to the main server.shifting the responsibility for the interface from the client to the server simplifies the process of data transmission and results in lower hardware costs and complexities. The can operating rooms include maintenance. The website will have to be maintained constantly. This is done regularly to ensure that the system of rules is up and running and that the information is up to date. This will be done by the technical faculty in direction with the web master.Now that the website will be used by clients to make purchases and order items, another(prenominal) support operation that need to be included is updating the products and their prices. clients will have to be certain of what is there in the store w hat is lacking. This will enable them to order for items which are available in the store. This will be done by the technical staff in collaboartyion with the sales team. Another vital operation that will be done is checking and updating security status of the website. With web security becoming an valuable aspect of IT, it is important to ensure that security is upto date and that the transaction and the payment process of the clients is secured. With many hackers targeting unsuspicious buyers online, it is important to secure the website and make sure that it is safe always.

Health risk Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Health risk - Assignment ExampleMrs. J is even at a higher risk because she boobys two packs a day. Therefore, nurse should insist on the need to stop hummer and create a similar interest in Mrs. J. The following action plans forget help Mrs. J to stop smoking.She needs to choose an approach path to utilize in order to stop smoking. The nurse will provide a number of approaches that may be used to stop smoking. Mrs. J will consequently choose one or more approach that she feels is best for her. Cold turkey approach involves guest abruptly ceasing from the addictive level of smoking. Tapering approach involves the smoker reducing the number of cigarettes smoked. For Mrs. J, she can sicken to one pack then progressively reduce the number each day down until to none. Postponing approach is where the individual postpones the starting time of smoking each day minimizing the cumulative smoking hours until the individual stops. connexion of a smoking cessation program where she can m eet like-minded people who can encourage one another stop smoking. Use of pharmacological aids much(prenominal) as nicotine patches and gum has shown too to be handy (Miller, 2009). After choosing the approach, the date of starting to implement is set.She should strive to avoid tempting situations or any activities that can influence he into smoking. For instance, either she can keep herself busy with sportive activities or if she smokes while driving in her car, she can use the public transport system to minimize such temptations. Limiting herself to social situations that prohibit smoking. At her workplace, she should maintain a clean, fresh and nonsmoking environment. This lowers risk of thinking to smoke. upkeep the oral substitutes available such as sugarless gum, apples and carrots in order to avoid craving for a cigarette. She can be advised on change of friends because most of them smoke. Interacting with them will easily make her smoke (Miller, 2009).Seeking social supp ort has a great effect on